Substance abuse in children and adolescents refers to the use of drugs or alcohol by individuals who are under the age of 18.
Some of the factors that can contribute to substance abuse in children and adolescents include peer pressure, stress, anxiety, depression, trauma, family history of addiction, and availability of drugs or alcohol.
The signs and symptoms of substance abuse in children and adolescents can vary depending on the type of substance being used, but some common signs include changes in behavior, mood, and personality, poor academic performance, withdrawal from family and friends, and physical symptoms such as red eyes, slurred speech, and poor coordination.
It's important for parents, teachers, and other adults who work with children and adolescents to be aware of the signs of substance abuse and to take action if they suspect a young person may be using drugs or alcohol. Treatment options for substance abuse in children and adolescents may include counseling, therapy, and medication, as well as support groups and other resources to help young people overcome addiction and build healthy habits for the future.